The Dames Biogs
Judi Dench was born in 1934 in Heworth, North Riding of Yorkshire. Judi followed her brother Jeff into the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama. Judi met Maggie Smith at the Old Vic and made her professional debut there in 1957 as Ophelia in Hamlet. In 1961 Judi joined the Royal Shakespeare Company in Stratford-upon-Avon, where she met her husband Michael Williams. During this time, her television plays gained critical acclaim. A change in direction saw her take the lead role of Sally Bowles in Cabaret her first musical in 1968. Michael and Judi's daughter Finty was born in 1972 and she continued her work on stage and screen, starring opposite Michael in the television comedy series A Fine Romance. In the early 80s Judi appeared alongside Maggie Smith in A Room with A View in 1985. In the late 80s Judi accepted Kenneth Branagh's request for her to direct Much Ado about Nothing on the stage and she continued to direct over the next few years. Judi had another successful television sitcom with As Time Goes By with Geoffrey Palmer. In the 90s her audience grew when cast as Queen Victoria in the film Mrs Brown and she was nominated for her first Academy Award®. One of her most iconic film roles was as M, James Bond's boss, in GoldenEye (1995) and she continued in that role until Skyfall in 2012. She won an Academy Award® as Best Supporting Actress for her portrayal of Queen Elizabeth I in Shakespeare in Love (1998). Since then she has been nominated for an Academy Award® for the films Chocolat, Iris, Mrs Henderson Presents, Notes on a Scandal and Philomena. She also appeared alongside Maggie Smith in the 2011 film The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel, and they both returned for its 2015 sequel.
Joan Plowright was born in Brigg, Lincolnshire in 1929 later moving to Scunthorpe which had become a boom town in the 30's. Her Father was editor of the local newspaper and her mother a leading light in the amateur dramatic society. Studied at the Laban Art of Movement Studio before winning a scholarship to The Old Vic Theatre School run by Michel Saint-Denis and George Devine who was to have a great influence on her career. She joined The Old Vic Theatre Company and married fellow actor Roger Gage. Her early Theatre career included being chosen by Orson Welles to appear in his extraordinary stage adaptation of Moby Dick. In 1956 George Devine asked her to join his Company at The Royal Court Theatre where she appeared in a number of landmark plays – by Eugene Ionesco, George Bernard Shaw, Bertolt Brecht, Arthur Miller, Arnold Wesker and John Osborne. Her first success in a leading part was in Devine's classic revival of The Country Wife which transferred to the West End. Sir Laurence Olivier, a friend of Devine, came to see the play and she was offered the part of Jean Rice in Osborne's The Entertainer. But the part that put her on the map was Beatie Bryant in Arnold Wesker's Roots. Drama Critic Bernard Levine wrote "…Miss Joan Plowright's mammoth performance as the bud which has begun to open, reaches true greatness". Dame Sybil Thorndike, the original Saint Joan, came to see the play and said she must play Saint Joan. Early in 1959 she went to New York to re-join Olivier for the New York production of The Entertainer – they fell in love. At the time both were still married but living separately. Although he was still married to Vivien Leigh the relationship was over and divorce had been agreed. In 1961 they returned to New York he to play in Becket with Anthony Quinn and she in A Taste of Honey with Angela Lansbury. She won The Tony Award and The Page One (New York Guild of Newspapers) Award. They married in 1961 secretly in Wilton, Connecticut and went back to their respective Theatres for their performances. They were given a Wedding Party by Richard Burton (who was playing in Camelot) and his first wife Sybil, Lauren Bacall and Jason Robards. They returned to England in 1961 where Olivier took charge of the new Chichester Festival Theatre and settled in Brighton. In the same year Joan gave birth to the first of their three children – Richard, Tamsin and Julie- Kate. In 1963 Olivier was appointed founder Director of the New National Theatre. Joan played Sonya in Uncle Vanya and her first Award winning performance as Saint Joan at Chichester and repeated both at The National Theatre in its first season. Other early National Theatre productions included Masha in The Three Sisters, Portia in The Merchant of Venice and she took over from Maggie Smith as Hilde Wangel in The Master Builder with Olivier as Solness. She and Maggie also alternated as Beatrice in Zeffirelli's production of Much Ado About Nothing. Joan was later to work with Zeffirelli in the Award winning productions of Edwardo de Filippo's Saturday Sunday Monday and Filumena in the West End – (SWET Award: Adeline Rastori Italian Prize: Golden Pulchinelli Italian Prize and the Evening Standard Award). In the late 90's she also appeared in his films Jane Eyre and Tea with Mussolini which brought her together with Maggie Smith and Judi Dench. In the early 80's she joined Director Lindsay Anderson and Producer Helen Montague to form The Lyric Theatre Company and appeared as Madame Arkadina in Chekhov's The Seagull with the young Helen Mirren as Nina. They played together again in The Bed Before Yesterday and Chekhov's The Cherry Orchard. Television Credits included: Viola in Twelfth Night: Edith in A Dedicated Man (Granada): Daphne Laureola (Granada): Merchant of Venice (ITV): Rosa in Saturday Sunday Monday (Granada): Encore Encore with Nathan Lane (USA): Lady Teazle School for Scandal (BBC): Lady Bracknell The Importance of Being Ernest (BBC): House of Bernarda Alba (BBC): Driving Miss Daisy (Warner Brothers TVFilm): Meg in The Birthday Party (BBC) and Sophie By Herself (Channel 4). She came late to films but enjoyed success in I Love your to Death with Tracy Ullman, Keanu Reeves and Kelvin Klein, Enchanted April, Dennis the Menace with Walter Matthau, Equus with Richard Burton and Eileen Atkins and her last film before semi-retirement was Mrs. Palfrey at The Claremont. She won an Oscar Nomination and two Golden Globes for Enchanted April and HBO Stalin and a BAFTA. Nomination for the film The Three Sisters.
Maggie Smith has had a distinguished career in theatre, film and television. She has won two Academy Awards® for The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie and Cailifornia Suite and numerous other awards for performances on stage and on film and on television. Her most recent film is The Lady In The Van (directed by Sir Nicholas Hytner and written by Alan Bennett from his book and play, which Dame Maggie appeared in on stage in London). Of course she is known worldwide as Professor McGonagall in all the Harry Potter films and as the Dowager Duchess in the very popular series of Downton Abbey on ITV. She has been honoured with the CBE and DBE and most recently has been made a Companion of Honour. She received the Hamburg Shakespeare Prize in 1991, is a Fellow of the British Film Institute, and was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award from BAFTA® in 1993. She is an Honorary D.Litt of Cambridge University and of St Andrews, and is a patron of the Jane Austen Society. She is also a Vice-President of the Royal Theatrical Fund. MORE